In a fixed target elastic scattering experiment, a projectile of mass m, having initial velocity v0 and impact parameter b, approaches the scatterer. It experiences a central repulsive force f(r) = kr3 (k > 0). What is the distance of the closest approach d?

Which Indian independence movement leader was primarily known for his philosophy and practice of non-violent civil disobedience?

Who gave the call for 'Do or Die' during the Quit India Movement in 1942?

Which of the following revolutionary pairs were imprisoned together in Cellular Jail and faced harsh conditions, contributing significantly to the Indian independence movement?