Biology · Evolution
Imagine two plant species with closely related DNA sequences. A new herbicide is introduced in their environment. One species develops resistance much faster than the other. Under standard evolutionary principles, this scenario primarily suggests that:
- 1Natural selection plays a crucial role in determining which existing variations become prevalent.✓
- 2The faster-evolving species directed mutations to occur specifically in resistance-related genes.
- 3The slower-evolving species must have completely lost its DNA repair mechanisms.
- 4Herbicides induce targeted beneficial mutations directly proportional to the species' survival needs.
Correct answer
Natural selection plays a crucial role in determining which existing variations become prevalent.
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