Economics · Market Equilibrium
If the government imposes a price ceiling that is set significantly below the current market-clearing price for a basic service, which of the following is the most likely long-term structural outcome in that market?
- 1An immediate shift of the supply curve to the right to meet the excess demand
- 2A decrease in the quantity demanded as consumers perceive the service as low value
- 3A persistent shortage of the service where the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied✓
- 4An increase in the quality of service provided to attract more customers
Correct answer
A persistent shortage of the service where the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied
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