General Studies · Classical Indian Logic
Given below are two Statements: Statement I: According to the classical Indian school of Logic (Nyaya), we ascertain the relation of universal concomitance (Vyapti) between x and y by perceiving that in all cases the presence of x is accompanied by the presence of y, and not perceiving any instances to the contrary. Statement II: Classical Indian materialists (Charvaka) argue that the universal relation between two events cannot be established, there being always room for doubt about the unobserved cases. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- 1Both Statement I and Statement II are true✓
- 2Both Statement I and Statement II are false
- 3Statement I is true but Statement II is false
- 4Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Correct answer
Both Statement I and Statement II are true
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