Physics · Current Electricity
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): When three electric bulbs of rated power 200 W, 100 W, and 50 W (designed for the same voltage) are connected in series to a source, the power consumed by the 50 W bulb is maximum. Reason (R): In a series circuit, current is the same through each bulb, but the potential difference across each bulb is different, being higher for higher resistance. Select the correct answer from the options given below.
- 1Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.
- 2Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
- 3Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
- 4Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).✓
Correct answer
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
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