Economics · Keynesian Multiplier
Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R): Assertion (A): In a simple Keynesian two-sector model, the value of the investment multiplier k = 11 - MPC. If MPC = 0.75, then k = 4, and a ₹100 crore increase in autonomous investment raises national income by ₹400 crore. Reason (R): The multiplier works through successive rounds of consumption spending where each round adds MPC times the previous round's income, forming a geometric series summing to 11 - MPC. Choose the correct option:
- 1(A) is false, but (R) is true
- 2(A) is true, but (R) is false
- 3Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A)
- 4Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)✓
Correct answer
Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
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