History · Medieval History
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: Malguzars or primary Zamindars held proprietary, hereditary, and alienable rights over agricultural and habitational lands, acquiring them upon assuring the Mughal state of expanding cultivation and regular payment of revenue (Kharaj/mal). Reason R: Malguzars could either cultivate the land directly as Khud-kasht using family or hired labor, or manage cultivation through other resident peasants or proprietors as per requirements. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer:
- 1A is not correct but R is correct
- 2A is correct but R is not correct
- 3Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A✓
- 4Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A
Correct answer
Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
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