Mathematics · Probability and Statistics
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: The mathematical expectation of a discrete random variable X represents the most likely value that X will take in a single trial of an experiment. Reason R: The mathematical expectation represents the long-run average value if an experiment is repeated many times, calculated as the weighted average of all possible values of X by their respective probabilities. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- 1Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A
- 2Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
- 3A is correct but R is not correct
- 4A is not correct but R is correct✓
Correct answer
A is not correct but R is correct
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