Practice question
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: Sodium benzoate is significantly more effective as a preservative in acidic foods than in neutral or alkaline foods. Reason R: Benzoic acid, the active antimicrobial form, remains undissociated in acidic conditions and can easily penetrate microbial cell membranes. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
- 1A is true but R is false
- 2A is false but R is true
- 3Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A✓
- 4Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
Correct answer
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
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