Chemistry · Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
Given below are two statements labeled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R): Assertion (A): p-nitroaniline is a weaker base than p-toluidine. Reason (R): The electron-withdrawing effect of the -NO2 group in p-nitroaniline makes it a weaker base. Select the correct option:
- 1(A) is false, but (R) is true.
- 2(A) is true, but (R) is false.
- 3Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
- 4Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).✓
Correct answer
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
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