Garhwal was the birthplace of which of the following environmental movements?

Which of the given statements is/are true in the context of 'The Kittiko Hachchiko Movement' of Karnataka? I. It was a non-violent environmental protest launched in the late 1980s (1987-1988). II. During this movement, people plucked monoculture eucalyptus saplings and planted socially useful tree species instead.

In the early 1980s, which movement was launched in the Singhbhum district against the government's decision to replace natural Sal forests with commercial Teak plantations?