Economics · Economic Reforms 1991
Following the 1991 economic reforms, India shifted toward a more open and market-driven economy. While foreign exchange reserves increased and tariffs reduced sharply, critics argue that income inequality widened. Which of the following is the most accurate interpretation of this transition?
- 1Privatization reduced employment opportunities equally across all sectors
- 2Economic reforms initially benefited capital-intensive and skill-intensive sectors more✓
- 3Globalization caused structural deflation
- 4Liberalization led directly to highly inclusive growth
Correct answer
Economic reforms initially benefited capital-intensive and skill-intensive sectors more
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