General Studies · Critical Reasoning

Directions: Read the passage given below and select the inference(s) that hold true based on the facts in the passage. Passage: Public transport is essential for reducing traffic congestion and pollution in cities. Buses, trains, and metros allow large numbers of people to travel efficiently at low cost. However, many cities face challenges like overcrowding, delays, and poor maintenance, which discourage people from using public transport. Governments are investing in modern infrastructure and digital ticketing systems to make it more convenient. Encouraging public transport is not just about mobility but also about building cleaner, greener cities. Inferences: I. Public transport helps reduce pollution and traffic. II. Many people avoid public transport due to its shortcomings. III. Governments are not taking any steps to improve transport.