Mathematics · Differential Equations
Consider the second-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) x'' + p(t)x' + q(t)x = 0, where p(t) and q(t) are continuous functions on [a, b]. Let x1 and x2 be two solutions of this ODE. Which of the following statements is true for the Wronskian W of x1 and x2?
- 1W(t0) = 1 for some t0 ∈ (a, b) implies that W ≡ 1 in (a, b)
- 2W(t0) = 0 for some t0 ∈ (a, b) implies that W ≡ 0 in (a, b)✓
- 3W can change its sign inside the interval (a, b)
- 4W ≡ 0 in (a, b) implies that x1, x2 are linearly independent
Correct answer
W(t0) = 0 for some t0 ∈ (a, b) implies that W ≡ 0 in (a, b)
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