Physics · Kinetic Theory of Gases
Consider the following two statements about an ideal gas: Statement I: The total translational kinetic energy of all the molecules of a given mass of an ideal gas is 1.5 times the product of its pressure and its volume. Statement II: The molecules of a gas collide with one another and the speeds of the molecules interchange. Using the code given below, select the correct answer.
- 1Statement I is false, Statement II is true.
- 2Statement I is true, Statement II is false.
- 3Both Statement I and Statement II are true, but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.✓
- 4Both Statement I and Statement II are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.
Correct answer
Both Statement I and Statement II are true, but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.
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