Consider the following statements regarding inflation trends in India according to the data revealed by the Economic Survey 2025-26: Statement 1: The moderation in retail inflation is primarily attributed to disinflation in food and fuel prices, which make up more than half of the CPI basket. Statement 2: Among major Emerging Markets and Developing Economies (EMDEs), India recorded the sharpest increase in headline inflation in 2025 compared to 2024. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Given below are two statements regarding India's external trade during April–December 2025: Assertion (A): India's merchandise exports grew by 2.4 per cent during April–December 2025 despite global tariff uncertainties. Reason (R): India has actively completed and implemented comprehensive FTAs with the UK, Oman, New Zealand, and the EU in 2025. Choose the correct answer:

As per the Economic Survey 2025-26, India's foreign exchange reserves (standing at USD 701.4 billion as of 16 January 2026) provided an import cover of approximately how many months?