History · Modern Socio-Religious Reform Movements

Consider the following information regarding a nineteenth-century Islamic reform movement in India: I. It was established by prominent scholars including Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi and Rashid Ahmad Gangohi in North India. II. The movement emphasised revival of orthodox Islamic teachings and sought to preserve religious identity under colonial rule. III. Its leadership prioritised traditional Islamic education and religious revival over Sir Syed Ahmad Khan's emphasis on modern Western education and cooperation with the British. The above statements refer to which one of the following movements?