Computer Science · Genetic Algorithms
Consider a minimization problem where the fitness value represents cost (lower is better). When using Roulette Wheel Selection, how must the raw fitness values be transformed before calculating selection probability?
- 1The fitness values must be normalized to a range between 0 and 1
- 2The fitness values must be raised to the power of 2 (squared)
- 3The fitness values must be inverted or scaled so that lower cost maps to a higher transformed fitness✓
- 4The fitness values must be strictly integers, not floating-point numbers
Correct answer
The fitness values must be inverted or scaled so that lower cost maps to a higher transformed fitness
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