General Studies · Memory Models and Processes
Based on Frederic Bartlett's 'War of the Ghosts' study, which of the following accurately describes the nature of memory during the recall of information?
Verified Solution4 OptionsUpdated: October 2026👁️1 View
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- 1Memory is a structurally rigid system where cognitive economy ensures precise recall by organizing facts into superordinate and subordinate categories.
- 2Memory is an active, reconstructive process highly susceptible to distortion, accommodation, and assimilation based on existing cultural schemas.✓
- 3Memory relies exclusively on the simultaneous activation of pre- and postsynaptic neurons to maintain accurate details without distortion.
- 4Memory is a passive recording process that stores and retrieves information perfectly without any influence from external factors.
Correct answer
Memory is an active, reconstructive process highly susceptible to distortion, accommodation, and assimilation based on existing cultural schemas.
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