Economics · Ricardian Theory of Trade
Assertion (A): Even if one country has an absolute advantage in the production of all goods, international trade can still be mutually beneficial. Reason (R): Comparative advantage depends on opportunity cost differences between countries, not absolute productivity.
- 1A is false, but R is true
- 2A is true, but R is false
- 3Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
- 4Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A✓
Correct answer
Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
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