English Language · English
According to the passage, the gold standard's 'asymmetric adjustment mechanism' meant that during economic contractions:
- 1Deficit nations had to deliberately suppress domestic employment and raise interest rates to protect their dwindling gold reserves.✓
- 2The global economy naturally experienced an inflationary bias due to the rapid and unregulated extraction of subterranean deposits.
- 3Surplus nations were legally obligated by international treaties to expand their money supplies to assist struggling deficit nations.
- 4Deficit nations were forced to inflate their currency to attract foreign investments, leading to widespread domestic hyperinflation.
Correct answer
Deficit nations had to deliberately suppress domestic employment and raise interest rates to protect their dwindling gold reserves.
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