According to Sankhya Philosophy, the mind (Manas) or the intellect (Buddhi) is considered to be a/an:

Which of the following statements correctly reflect the core tenets of the Sankhya philosophical school? 1. Sankhya is categorized as dualistic realism, asserting the genuine existence of both matter (Prakriti) and spirit (Purusha). 2. The concept of Satkaryavada, central to Sankhya, posits that effects (Karya) are inherently present in their causes (Sat). 3. Sankhya philosophy maintains that Purusha embodies non-consciousness (Jada), while Prakriti represents pure, unchanging consciousness. 4. Despite not positing a creator deity for the universe, Sankhya aligns itself with orthodox traditions due to its acceptance of Vedic authority. 5. The ultimate aim of education in Sankhya is the attainment of Moksha, facilitated by Discriminatory Knowledge (Viveka Jnana). Choose the correct option: