Biology · Infection Control & Medical Procedures
A very low-birth-weight newborn in a specialized care unit needs IV cannulation. Because the infant has extremely delicate skin, alcohol and iodine antiseptics are contraindicated due to absorption toxicity. What is the most appropriate step to minimize infection risk?
- 1Apply povidone-iodine briefly to the skin and wipe it off gently
- 2Clean the skin gently with sterile normal saline using strict aseptic technique✓
- 3Send a skin swab for Gram staining before cannulation
- 4Apply a phenolic disinfectant to eliminate surface bacteria
Correct answer
Clean the skin gently with sterile normal saline using strict aseptic technique
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