A patient reports that he wakes up at night to pass urine, which is disturbing his daytime alertness. How should this symptom be documented by the nurse?

A nurse is monitoring a patient with a colostomy. Which observation requires immediate attention?

Which dietary modification should be recommended for a patient with Meniere's disease to help control the symptoms?

During nebulization for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the nurse notes that the medication is not visibly misting. What is the best nursing action to address this issue?