Biology · Pharmacology & Platelet Physiology
A patient is administered aspirin to prevent platelet aggregation through the irreversible inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX). After 72 hours, the drug is withdrawn. Which observation best explains why antiplatelet effects persist beyond drug clearance?
- 1COX is regenerated slowly because it requires a prosthetic group derived from vitamin K
- 2Aspirin induces feedback inhibition of thromboxane synthase for several days
- 3Platelets are anucleate and cannot synthesise new COX protein; new platelets must be produced✓
- 4Aspirin has a very long plasma half-life and continues to inhibit COX in plasma
Correct answer
Platelets are anucleate and cannot synthesise new COX protein; new platelets must be produced
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