Nursing · Cardiovascular Nursing
A nurse is reviewing coronary collateral circulation and perfusion pressures. Which of the following statements is true regarding myocardial perfusion?
- 1Myocardial perfusion is greatest during diastole, and if compromised, the heart rate increases to compensate, shortening diastole time.✓
- 2Perfusion pressures are unaffected by aortic diastolic pressure (ADP).
- 3If coronary arterial compression or occlusion occurs, the heart rate decreases to compensate for decreased perfusion.
- 4The greatest flow of blood into the myocardium occurs during systole.
Correct answer
Myocardial perfusion is greatest during diastole, and if compromised, the heart rate increases to compensate, shortening diastole time.
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