Accounting · Capital and Revenue Expenditure
A large nationalized bank upgrades its regional headquarters by replacing old manual security gates (remaining book value 2,00,000, sold as scrap for 50,000) with automated biometric scanners costing 50,00,000. The installation required structural wall modifications costing an additional 5,00,000. What is the correct accounting treatment for these transactions?
- 1Capitalize 55,00,000 as the cost of the new system, and record a loss of 1,50,000 on the disposal of the old gates in the Profit and Loss account.✓
- 2Capitalize 50,00,000 for the scanners and treat the 5,00,000 wall modification as a revenue repair expense.
- 3Capitalize the entire 55,00,000 and add the remaining 2,00,000 book value of the old gates to the new asset's cost to avoid showing a loss.
- 4Expense the entire 55,00,000 immediately as it relates to security infrastructure.
Correct answer
Capitalize 55,00,000 as the cost of the new system, and record a loss of 1,50,000 on the disposal of the old gates in the Profit and Loss account.
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