Medical Science · Airway Management and Procedures
A critically ill patient in the ICU is anticipated to require prolonged ventilatory support. Which option correctly integrates the definition, anatomical landmark, and common type of tracheostomy?
Verified Solution4 OptionsUpdated: October 2026👁️1 View
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- 1Tracheostomy is indicated only in emergency airway obstruction; decannulation is always done within 24 hours.
- 2Tracheostomy is performed through the cricoid cartilage; low tracheostomy is safest due to fewer vessels; mainly used for short-term ventilation.
- 3Tracheostomy is a surgically created tracheal opening; ideal placement is between the 2nd and 3rd tracheal rings; mid tracheostomy is most commonly performed.✓
- 4Tracheostomy is a temporary nasal airway; ideal site is above the cricoid cartilage; recommended after 3 days of intubation.
Correct answer
Tracheostomy is a surgically created tracheal opening; ideal placement is between the 2nd and 3rd tracheal rings; mid tracheostomy is most commonly performed.
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