Biology · Evolution and Systematics
A 16S rRNA gene-based maximum-likelihood tree of soil isolates shows a long branch at the node connecting a clade of Actinobacteria to a clade of Proteobacteria. Which phylogenetic artifact is most likely to be present here?
- 1Over-parametrization of the GTR+G model
- 2Inaccurate rooting due to midpoint placement causing long-branch attraction
- 3Homoplasy in peptidoglycan cross-link pattern
- 4Compositional heterogeneity causing long-branch attraction✓
Correct answer
Compositional heterogeneity causing long-branch attraction
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